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Still, despite the alarm sounded by some powerful business interests, there’s little chance that the country’s climate change problems will be addressed primarily through some kind of heavy-handed enforcement system. Unless I’m giving them too much political credit, the Obama administration is moving aggressively in order to prod Congress to do something more feasible and effective.
As an initial step, the EPA may soon require fuel and energy companies, manufacturers, and other industries to report exactly how many greenhouse gases they’re emitting. The agency already tallies up the annual nationwide figures, which provide a glimpse of the activities that would be most impacted (i.e., costly) under any kind of serious new system.
SOURCE
EMISSIONS (MILLIONS OF METRIC TONS)
SHARE OF TOTAL
ELECTRICTY GENERATION–COAL
1967.6
27.6%
INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITY
857.2
12.0%
PASSENGER CARS
625
8.8%
LIGHT-DUTY TRUCKS
522
7.3%
MEDIUM- AND HEAVY-DUTY TRUCKS
407.4
5.7%
ELECTRICITY GENERATION–NATURAL GAS
373.8
5.2%
RESIDENTIAL HEAT AND ENERGY USE
340.6
4.8%
COMMERCIAL HEAT AND ENERGY USE
214.4
3.0%
AGRICULTURAL SOIL MANAGEMENT
207.9
2.9%
COMMERCIAL AIRCRAFT
153.6
2.2%
METHANE PRODUCED BY LIVESTOCK
139
2.0%
LANDFILLS
132.9
1.9%
NATURAL GAS SYSTEMS
104.7
1.5%
MANURE MANAGEMENT
58.7
0.8%
COAL MINING
57.6
ELECTRICITY GENERATION–PETROLEUM
55.3
IRON AND STEEL PRODUCTION
52.2
0.7%
RAIL
50.8
CEMENT PRODUCTION
44.5
0.6%
WASTEWATER TREATMENT
29.3
0.4%
PETROLEUM SYSTEMS
28.8
WASTE INCINERATION
20.8
0.3%
RECREATIONAL BOATS
17.1
0.2%
BUSES
12.1
TOTAL
7125.2
100.0%